What is aesthetic dress?

Aesthetic dress, also known as the aesthetic movement, was a fashion movement that emerged in the late 19th century in Britain and America. It was based on the idea that dress should reflect a sense of natural beauty and simplicity, and emphasized the use of natural materials and decorative arts.

Aesthetic dress was inspired by the Pre-Raphaelite movement and was characterized by its loose, flowing lines, and delicate, muted colors. It rejected the elaborate, restrictive clothing of the Victorian era in favor of more comfortable, practical styles. Women could wear loose, flowing dresses and skirts that allowed for freedom of movement, while men could wear more relaxed clothing that emphasized comfort and simplicity.

Aesthetic dress was also influenced by Eastern styles, particularly Japanese art, which emphasized natural forms and simplicity. This influence can be seen in the use of kimono-style dresses and draped robes.

Aesthetic dress was popular among a certain segment of society, particularly artists, intellectuals, and bohemians. It was seen as a way to express individuality and a rejection of mainstream society and its conventions. Despite its limited popularity, the aesthetic movement had a lasting impact on fashion, inspiring later designers and movements such as Art Nouveau and Arts and Crafts.